Literary encyclopedia.

Novel, an invented prose narrative of considerable length and a certain complexity that deals imaginatively with human experience, usually through a connected sequence involving a group of persons in a specific setting. Learn more about the elements, development, and types of novels in this article.According to Ferdinand de Saussure, the binary opposition is the "means by which the units of language have value or meaning; each unit is defined against what it is not". Essentially, the concept of the binary opposition is engendered by the Western propensity to organize everything into a hierarchical structure; terms and concepts are ...Thai literature, body of writings of the Thai (Siamese) people, historically fostered by the kings, who themselves often produced outstanding literary works. The earliest literature , that of the Sukhothai period (13th to mid-14th century), survives chiefly in stone inscriptions, which provide vivid accounts of contemporary life.Argument and Argumentation. Argument is a central concept for philosophy. Philosophers rely heavily on arguments to justify claims, and these practices have been motivating reflections on what arguments and argumentation are for millennia. Moreover, argumentative practices are also pervasive elsewhere; they permeate scientific inquiry, …printed matter (as leaflets or circulars) <campaign literature> Encyclopedia Britannica (online - www.britannica.com) A body of written works. The name is often applied to those imaginative works of poetry and prose distinguished by the intentions of their authors and the excellence of their execution. ...

Feminism, the belief in social, economic, and political equality of the sexes. Although largely originating in the West, feminism is manifested worldwide and is represented by various institutions committed to activity on behalf of women’s rights and interests. Learn more about feminism.rhetoric, the principles of training communicators—those seeking to persuade or inform. In the 20th century it underwent a shift of emphasis from the speaker or writer to the auditor or reader. This article deals with rhetoric in both its traditional and its modern forms. For information on applications of rhetoric, see the articles broadcasting, communication, and propaganda.This is a list of terms for describing texts, with an emphasis on terms that apply specifically to poetry, that appear most frequently in literary criticism, or for which dictionary definitions tend to be unenlightening. The list is intended as a quick-reference guide and is by no means exhaustive; similarly, the definitions given below aim for practical utility rather than completeness.

Spanish literature, the body of literary works produced in Spain.Such works fall into three major language divisions: Castilian, Catalan, and Galician. This article provides a brief historical account of each of these three literatures and examines the emergence of major genres.. Although literature in the vernacular was not written until the medieval period, Spain had previously made ...

Archetype, (from Greek archetypos, "original pattern"), in literary criticism, a primordial image, character, or pattern of circumstances that recurs throughout literature and thought consistently enough to be considered a universal concept or situation. The term was adopted and popularized by.Sep 21, 2023 · The bibliographies for literature provide a brief overview of writers, literary movements, etc. followed by an extensive bibliography (list of influential sources with brief summaries). Excellent starting point for research. Feminism, the belief in social, economic, and political equality of the sexes. Although largely originating in the West, feminism is manifested worldwide and is represented by various institutions committed to activity on behalf of women’s rights and interests. Learn more about feminism.German literature, German literature comprises the written works of the German-speaking peoples of central Europe.It has shared the fate of German politics and history: fragmentation and discontinuity. Germany did not become a modern nation-state until 1871, and the prior history of the various German states is marked by warfare, religious turmoil, and periods of economic decline.

Sep 12, 2023 · Encyclopedia of Literature and Criticism by Martin Coyle This Encyclopedia is the most comprehensive guide yet both to the nature and content of literature, and to literary criticism. In ninety essays by leading international critics and scholars, the volume covers both traditional topics such as literature and history, poetry, drama and the ...

The Literary Encyclopedia is a constantly evolving and updating repository of authoritative reference work about literary and cultural history. All their articles are solicited by invitation from specialist scholars in higher education institutions all over the world, refereed and approved by subject editors in their Editorial Board. ...

Literary Encyclopedia: J. F. Powers Both novels and a volume of his collected stories have since been reissued by New York Review Books, though there remains a misperception that they hold appeal solely for Catholic readers.Other articles where realism is discussed: Belgian literature: Realism and other post-Romantic trends: Led by a Realist, Domien Sleeckx, a reaction against Romanticism set in about 1860. Writing became characterized by acute observation, description of local scenery, humour, and, not infrequently, a pervasive pessimism, as could be seen in novels such as Anton…Hebrew literature, literary works, from ancient to modern, written in the Hebrew language. Early Literature The great monuments of the earliest period of Hebrew literature are the Old Testament and the Apocrypha.Parts of the Pseudepigrapha and of the Dead Sea Scrolls were also produced before the conquest of Judaea by Titus. The literature of the Jews developed mainly in the Hebrew language ...Realism - Novels, Literature, 19th Century: In literature, the novelist Honoré de Balzac was the chief precursor of realism, given his attempt to create a detailed, encyclopaedic portrait of the whole range of French society in his La Comédie humaine. But a conscious program of literary realism did not appear until the 1850s, and then it was inspired by the painter Courbet's aesthetic stance.Literature (from the Latin Littera meaning 'letters' and referring to an acquaintance with the written word) is the written work of a specific culture, sub-culture, religion, philosophy or the study of such written work which may appear in poetry or in prose. Literature, in the west, originated in the southern Mesopotamia region of Sumer (c. 3200) in the city of Uruk and flourished in Egypt ...

Literature and the arts spans everything from writing books, designing buildings, sculpting stone, and painting on a canvas, to designing fashion, writing an article, and acting in a play. From the first cave paintings to modern works in the digital age, it’s always been about communication and expression.v. t. e. In classical Freudian psychoanalytic theory, the death drive ( German: Todestrieb) is the drive toward death and destruction, often expressed through behaviors such as aggression, repetition compulsion, and self-destructiveness. [1] [2] It was originally proposed by Sabina Spielrein in her paper "Destruction as the Cause of Coming Into ...Summary. Sympathy and empathy are complex and entwined concepts with philosophical and scientific roots relating to issues in ethics, aesthetics, psychology, biology, and neuroscience. For some, the two concepts are indistinguishable, the two terms interchangeable, but each has a unique history as well as qualities that make both concepts distinct.London, England. English author and novelist. George Eliot was the pen name (a writing name) used by the English novelist Mary Ann Evans, one of the most important writers of European fiction. Her masterpiece, Middlemarch, is not only a major social record but also one of the greatest novels in the history of fiction.The fable found a new audience during the 19th century with the rise of children's literature.Among the celebrated authors who employed the form were Lewis Carroll, Kenneth Grahame, Rudyard Kipling, Hilaire Belloc, Joel Chandler Harris, and Beatrix Potter.Though not writing primarily for children, Hans Christian Andersen, Oscar Wilde, Antoine de Saint-Exupéry, J.R.R. Tolkien, and James ...

350 entries. This award-winning Encyclopedia surveys the vibrant terrain of American literature in 350 essays from leading scholars, encompassing the range and depth of American literary history from the 1600s to the present day. The Encyclopedia includes essays on poets, playwrights, essayists, and novelists, as well as major works and essays ...Bibliography of encyclopedias: literature. This is a list of encyclopedias as well as encyclopedic and biographical dictionaries published on the subject of literature in any language. Entries are in the English language unless specifically stated as otherwise.

rhetoric, the principles of training communicators—those seeking to persuade or inform. In the 20th century it underwent a shift of emphasis from the speaker or writer to the auditor or reader. This article deals with rhetoric in both its traditional and its modern forms. For information on applications of rhetoric, see the articles broadcasting, …The Encyclopedia of Romantic Literature. Authoritative reference work that covers British artistic, literary, and intellectual movements between 1780 and 1830, within the context of European, transatlantic and colonial historical and cultural interaction.Encyclopedia of Feminist Literature invites the feminist, writer, literary historian, researcher, student, teacher, librarian, and reader to sample a wide range of fiction and nonfiction by feminist authors. The text, arranged alphabetically into more than 500 entries, is an easy-to-use source of information.printed matter (as leaflets or circulars) <campaign literature> Encyclopedia Britannica (online - www.britannica.com) A body of written works. The name is often applied to those imaginative works of poetry and prose distinguished by the intentions of their authors and the excellence of their execution. ...Experimental literature, such as Kathy Acker's novel Don Quixote (1986) and Giannina Braschi's novel Yo-Yo Boing! (1998), features a translative writing that highlights discomforts of the interlingual and translingual encounters and literary translation as a creative practice. These authors weave their own translations into their texts.1. Preliminaries. Three preliminary comments are needed. Firstly, there has been a great deal of debate in recent philosophy about the relationship between realism, construed as a metaphysical doctrine, and doctrines in the theory of meaning and philosophy of language concerning the nature of truth and its role in accounts of linguistic …The New Encyclopedia Britannica by Encyclopaedia Britannica (Compiled by) Call Number: AE5 .E363 2010. ISBN: 9781593398378. Publication Date: 2009-09-01. Almost every student, faculty member, and librarian knows from experience how valuable Wikipedia can actually be when looking for quick background information about almost any topic.The Lottery, short story by Shirley Jackson, published in The New Yorker in June 1948 and included the following year in her collection The Lottery; or, The Adventures of James Harris. Much anthologized, the story is a powerful allegory of barbarism and social sacrifice. The story recounts the.French literature Although the earliest surviving works of French literature, written in the langue d'oil, date from the 10th century, major works date from the 12th century when the chansons de geste (Fr. 'songs of deeds') celebrated the military exploits of the nobility. Allegorical romances by Chrétien de Troyes and others gave way to more intimate poetry in the 15th century by writers ...Tragedy, branch of drama that treats in a serious and dignified style the sorrowful or terrible events encountered or caused by a heroic individual. By extension the term may be applied to other literary works, such as the novel. Learn more about the history and characteristics of tragedy in this article.

Harper Lee, believed to be one of the most influential authors to have ever existed, famously published only a single novel (up until its controversial sequel was published in 2015 just before her death). Lee’s To Kill a Mockingbird was published in 1960 and became an immediate classic of literature.

American literature is often divided into six major periods: Pre-colonization The Colonial and Early.

27-Mar-2009 ... This Goodly Land: Alabama's Literary Landscape · New Georgia Encyclopedia: Literature Overview. Written by. Bert HitchcockAuburn University ...In examining texts dealing with race and prejudice throughout the course of American history, readers can see what has changed, and sadly, what has not. Discrimination based on differences—skin color, religion, gender, and the like—continue to plague this country even today. If the mirror of literature reveals actions and perceptions, the ...The 21st century. As the 21st century got underway, history remained the outstanding concern of English literature.Although contemporary issues such as global warming and international conflicts (especially the Second Persian Gulf War and its aftermath) received attention, writers were still more disposed to look back. Bennett's play The History Boys (filmed 2006) premiered in 2004; it ...Encyclopedia of Literary Translation into English by Olive Classe. Call Number: PN241 .E43 2000. ISBN: 9781884964367. Includes articles about translations of the works of specific authors and also more general topics pertaining to literary translation.Almanac. Especially in China, an annually published lunar calendar containing weather and harvest prognostications, lucky and unlucky days, festival dates and birthdays of the gods, moral maxims, and, most thumbed, a variety of fortune-telling systems. In the West, almanacs were originally connected with astrology, suggesting a rational order ...figure of speech, any intentional deviation from literal statement or common usage that emphasizes, clarifies, or embellishes both written and spoken language.Forming an integral part of language, figures of speech are found in oral literatures as well as in polished poetry and prose and in everyday speech. Greeting-card rhymes, advertising slogans, …The Literary Encyclopedia Book Prizes. Each year The Literary Encyclopedia awards two prizes, each worth £2000, one for scholarly work on literature originally in the English language, the other for scholarly work on literature in another language. Biographies, editions, or critical studies of literary writers, groups, works or periods, are ...Japanese literature, the body of written works produced by Japanese authors in Japanese or, in its earliest beginnings, at a time when Japan had no written language, in the Chinese classical language.. Both in quantity and quality, Japanese literature ranks as one of the major literatures of the world, comparable in age, richness, and volume to English literature, though its course of ...

Personification has appeared in European poetry since ancient times, when Homer used it in the Iliad and the Odyssey.It is particularly common in allegory; for example, the medieval morality play Everyman (15th century) and the Christian prose allegory Pilgrim's Progress (1678) by John Bunyan contain characters such as Death, Fellowship, Knowledge, Giant Despair, Sloth, Hypocrisy, and Piety.The World's most comprehensive free online dictionary, thesaurus, and encyclopedia with synonyms, definitions, idioms, abbreviations, and medical, financial, legal specialized dictionariesVirginia Stephen determined in 1908 to "re-form" the novel by creating a holistic form embracing aspects of life that were "fugitive" from the Victorian novel. While writing anonymous reviews for the Times Literary Supplement and other journals, she experimented with such a novel, which she called Melymbrosia.In November 1910, Roger Fry, a new friend of the Bells, launched the exhibit ...short story, brief fictional prose narrative that is shorter than a novel and that usually deals with only a few characters.. The short story is usually concerned with a single effect conveyed in only one or a few significant episodes or scenes. The form encourages economy of setting, concise narrative, and the omission of a complex plot; character is …Instagram:https://instagram. unit 9 progress check mcq part atexas basketball big 12 championshipwho did bob dole run againstenviormental studies Song of Solomon, also called Canticle of Canticles, or Song of Songs, an Old Testament book that belongs to the third section of the biblical canon, known as the Ketuvim, or “Writings.”. In the Hebrew Bible the Song of Solomon stands with Ruth, Lamentations, Ecclesiastes, and Esther and with them makes up the Megillot, five scrolls …This essay is an excellent example of how literary history can be made to speak not only through the voices of highly canonical authors, but also by looking at publications that have celebrated the majority of the population in colonised countries, who were black, working class, or poor. Many of the poets and artists included in the FOCUS ... spencer riley footballark tek engrams command Hindi literature encyclopedia. Hindi Sahitya Gyaankosh Hindi literature and Encyclopedia (encyclopedia) of various subjects related to it. The principal editor of this dictionary, published in seven parts, is Shambhunath. This Gyankosh has been published in the year 2019 by Indian Council of Languages, Kolkata. cincinnati weather radar 10 day forecast As Julie Rak noted in 2018, Marlene Kadar's essay "Coming to Terms: Life Writing—from Genre to Critical Practice," although written in 1992, still offers a useful account of life writing's history as a term, and is still a timely reminder to examine constantly the often-buried theoretical assumptions defining and confining it.After noting that because "life writing" was in use ...The Classical Revival. A defining feature of the Renaissance period was the re-interest in the ancient world of Greece and Rome.As part of what we now call Renaissance humanism, classical literature, architecture, and art were all consulted to extract ideas that could be transformed for the contemporary world.Lorenzo de Medici …